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Blower door testing

Blower Door Testing for New Homes in the Florida Panhandle

Air leakage testing for newly built houses under the Florida energy code, booked by builders, contractors and owners.

Blower door fan set in a red panel across the front doorway of a new house

Blower door tests from Big Bend Services

Big Bend Services, Inc. runs blower door tests on newly built houses across the Florida Panhandle. The test measures how much air leaks through the shell of the house, and the Florida energy code sets a limit a new house has to meet.

To book, call (850) 819-6031, Monday to Friday from 7:00 AM to 4:00 PM, or send the form with the address and the date the house will be ready.

Blower door fan sealed into the front doorway of a new house, seen from outside

Who books it

Who books a blower door test

  • Builders and superintendents

    The test is a step in the build schedule, booked for the point when the shell is complete. On a job with several houses, each one gets its own test and its own reading.

  • Custom home builders

    One house at a time, on builds that can run long and where the ready date can move. A call when the date moves resets the test date.

  • Owner-builders

    A person building their own house books the test the way a builder does.

Blower door fan in a red frame across an interior doorway with a gauge on a tripod beside it

The limit

The Florida limit for a new house

Section R402.4.1.2 of the 2023 Florida Building Code, Energy Conservation, sets the air leakage limit for new homes in Climate Zones 1 and 2 at 7 air changes per hour at 50 pascals.

If a house tests over the limit, the leaks are corrected and the house is tested again.

  • When the test can run

    The code allows it any time after every opening through the shell has been made, so paint, flooring and trim do not have to wait for it, and the finish trades can still be at work that week.

  • 50 pascals

    The pressure the house is held at while the leakage is measured, so every house is measured under the same push.

  • Air changes per hour

    How many times the air inside the house would be replaced in one hour at that pressure. A reading of 7 means the leaks would swap out the whole volume of the house seven times an hour. A tighter house has a lower number.

Blower door fan in a red panel beside a doorway with a gauge on a tripod

How the test is run

A fan is fitted in an exterior doorway, set in a frame and panel that fill the opening. The fan moves air through the doorway until the house is held at the test pressure, and the amount of air it has to move to hold that pressure is the leakage.

The walls, ceiling and floor around the heated and cooled rooms are measured together, as one shell. The attic counts as part of that shell only when it is sealed and insulated at the roof deck.

Before the fan runs, the house is set to the conditions the code lists: windows and exterior doors closed but not sealed, fireplace doors and dampers closed, interior doors open, heating and cooling off, and registers open.

Blower door fan sealing the front door of a new house, seen at an angle

What the reading tells you, and what it does not

The reading shows whether the house is at or under the limit, and by how much it sits above or below 7. It covers the whole shell at once, so it does not point to any single leak. It also describes the house as it stood on test day, with the openings it had then.

The test does not rate the insulation, the windows or the heating and cooling equipment.

Blower door fan set up in a hallway doorway of a new home

Before you call

Details the office needs to set a test date

  • Where the house is

    The street address, or the lot number and subdivision name on a new street that has no house numbers yet.

  • The building permit number

    The permit issued for that house.

  • When it will be ready

    The date the last opening through the shell will be made. The new construction page lists the trades whose work has to be in by then.

  • A contact on site

    The name and number of whoever handles access to the house.

  • For a group of houses

    The same details for each one, set out one line per house.

Newly built single-story home with fresh sod and a new driveway
Empty garage of a newly built house with a white door and a water heater

How it works

From booking to result

  1. 1

    Send the build details

    Address, permit number and when the house will be ready.

  2. 2

    Test booked

    We give you a date for the test.

  3. 3

    Test run

    The house is tested once it is ready.

  4. 4

    After a failed test

    Corrections are made and the house is tested again.

Get a Quote

Empty bedroom of a newly finished house

FAQ

Blower door testing questions

Have another question? Call (850) 819-6031.

Does an addition need a blower door test?
Not always. The code does not require the test for an addition or alteration that makes up less than 85 percent of the building shell. Your building official decides whether that exception applies to your project. An addition that does need the test is tested the same way as a new house.
Is duct leakage part of the blower door test?
No. Duct leakage is its own test, run with its own equipment, and this service does not include it.
Is the limit the same in every county you cover?
Yes. Table R301.1 of the code puts Bay, Gulf, Walton, Jackson, Washington, Holmes, Calhoun, Franklin and Liberty counties in Climate Zone 2, and the 7 air changes figure covers that zone.
How strong is 50 pascals?
The code gives it as 0.2 inches of water gauge. It is a small, steady pressure difference, enough to make air move through gaps in the shell so the fan can measure it.
How is the air changes per hour number worked out?
The airflow the fan needs to hold the house at 50 pascals, in cubic feet per minute, is multiplied by 60 to give an hourly figure. That is divided by the volume of the house in cubic feet. A 2,000 square foot house with 8 foot ceilings, for example, has a volume of 16,000 cubic feet.

Get a quote

Request a Blower Door Test

Send the address and the date the house will be ready, and the office will follow up.

(850) 819-6031

511 S Highway 71, Wewahitchka, FL 32465
Monday to Friday, 7:00 AM to 4:00 PM

Newly built two-story home with fresh sod and a new driveway

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