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Alford, Jackson County

Blower Door Testing in Alford, Florida

What happens when a new house in Alford is measured for air leakage, and when in the build it is ready for that.

Blower door fan set in a red panel across the front doorway of a new house

Air leakage testing for new Alford houses

Big Bend Services, Inc. tests newly built houses in Alford, ZIP 32420, under the Florida Building Code, Energy Conservation. The limit in Climate Zone 2 is 7 air changes per hour at 50 pascals, and a house over it has its leaks corrected and is tested again.

To book, call (850) 819-6031 on a weekday from 7:00 AM to 4:00 PM, or use the form.

Hallway of a newly finished house

How the fan measures an Alford house

A blower door is a fan mounted in a panel that fits an exterior doorway. With the rest of the house left the way the code sets out, the fan holds the house at 50 pascals against the outdoors while the leakage is measured.

The airflow is set against the volume of air inside the house. The result is air changes per hour: how many times the air in the house would be replaced in an hour at that pressure, given as one number for the whole house.

Blower door fan in a red frame across an interior doorway with a gauge on a tripod beside it

Why the set-up matters

Leaving the house so the fan reads it right

The fan cannot tell a leak in the shell from a window left open, so the code fixes how the house is left, and each rule keeps something other than the shell out of the number.

  • Openings in daily use

    Windows and outside doors are closed but not taped, and fireplace and stove doors are shut, so only the gaps around them count.

  • Dampers

    Exhaust, intake and flue dampers are closed, as they sit when not in use.

  • One connected space

    Interior doors stand open and every supply and return register is open, so the whole house sits at one pressure.

  • Nothing else moving air

    The heating and cooling is off, leaving the test fan as the only source of airflow.

Blower door fan in a red panel beside a doorway with a gauge on a tripod

When to book

The right point in an Alford build to book

The code lets the test run any time after every penetration of the thermal envelope has been created. That means booking after the last trade that cuts through an outside wall, the ceiling below the attic, or the floor has finished.

  • Walls and ceiling closed

    The drywall on the outside walls and on the ceiling below a vented attic is part of what holds the air in.

  • The last small openings

    Exterior light boxes, doorbell wiring, the gas line and the cable or internet entry are all openings through the shell.

  • Windows and exterior doors hung

    They are closed for the test, so they need to be in place.

  • Finishes are optional

    Paint, floors, trim and cabinets can come before or after the test.

  • Room for a retest

    Booking with some of the build still to go leaves time for sealing and a second test if the first number is high.

New single-story house with the outside finished and the yard not yet landscaped

The number

What an Alford reading tells you

  • Just over 7

    A small amount of leakage has to go, sometimes from one large opening such as a hatch that does not close.

  • Well over 7

    More sealing is needed, spread across the places air leaves a new shell.

Empty bedroom of a newly finished house

Leak paths

Where the fan pulls air through a new shell

While the house is held at 50 pascals, air moves through every gap in the envelope at once.

  • Around the attic access

    The edge of a scuttle hatch or pull-down stair.

  • Top plates

    Openings for wires and pipes through the tops of interior walls into the attic.

  • Plumbing through the ceiling

    Vent stacks rising from the walls into a vented attic.

  • Boxes on outside walls

    Switch and outlet boxes cut into an exterior wall.

  • Behind a tub or shower

    An outside wall behind a tub, where the framing above can be open to the attic.

  • Window and door frames

    The space between each frame and its rough opening.

  • Recessed cans and fan housings

    Each recessed light and bath fan box in a ceiling with attic above, where it meets the drywall.

  • Where the wall meets the slab

    The joint along the bottom plate of each outside wall.

  • Chases

    A framed chase for a flue or plumbing stack left open to the attic at the top.

  • Dryer and hood ducts

    The gap around each duct where it passes through an outside wall.

Blower door fan sealed into the front doorway of a new house, seen from outside

Booking

Putting the test on the calendar

Send the address, the permit number, the ready date and who to call on site. If the build runs behind, call the office and a new test date is set. A builder with more than one house can send them together, and each is tested on its own with its own result. Alford tests are booked through our office in Wewahitchka.

  • Who can book

    Builders, superintendents and owners of a newly built house.

  • Other services

    Gutters, a garage door and wire shelving for the same house can go on the same call.

Blower door fan sealing the front door of a new house, seen at an angle
Empty garage of a newly built house with a white door and a water heater

What to expect

Your test from call to result

  1. 1

    Send the build details

    Address, permit number and when the house will be ready.

  2. 2

    Test booked

    We give you a date for the test.

  3. 3

    Test run

    The house is tested once it is ready.

  4. 4

    After a failed test

    Corrections are made and the house is tested again.

Get a Quote

Empty laundry room with washer hookups in a newly finished house

FAQ

Alford blower door test questions

Have another question? Call (850) 819-6031.

Why 50 pascals?
It is the pressure the code sets for reporting the result, about 0.2 inches of water column. Holding every house at the same pressure means readings from different houses sit on one scale.
Why is the result per hour when the test is shorter than that?
Air changes per hour is a rate, like miles per hour. It describes how fast the house leaks at 50 pascals, not how long the fan runs.
Is the attic hatch opened for the test?
Not with a vented attic. The hatch stays closed in its frame, because it is part of the ceiling between the house and the attic. Only an attic sealed at the roof deck is opened to the house.
Can the test run before the outside doors are weatherstripped?
Yes, but the gaps around a door with no weatherstripping count in the reading like any other gap in the shell.
Do the driveway and landscaping need to be done?
No. Site work outside the house has no bearing on the shell.

Get a quote

Request a Blower Door Test in Alford

Send the Alford address, the permit number and the date the house will be ready.

(850) 819-6031

511 S Highway 71, Wewahitchka, FL 32465
Monday to Friday, 7:00 AM to 4:00 PM

Newly built stucco home with a white garage door and a new concrete driveway

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